Optimizing Data-driven Weights In Multidimensional Indexes
Published: Apr 8, 2025
Last Updated: Apr 8, 2025
Authors:Lidia Ceriani, Chiara Gigliarano, Paolo Verme
Abstract
Multidimensional indexes are ubiquitous, and popular, but present non-negligible normative choices when it comes to attributing weights to their dimensions. This paper provides a more rigorous approach to the choice of weights by defining a set of desirable properties that weighting models should meet. It shows that Bayesian Networks is the only model across statistical, econometric, and machine learning computational models that meets these properties. An example with EU-SILC data illustrates this new approach highlighting its potential for policies.