Characterizing the Polynomial-Time Minimizable $ω$-Automata
Published: Apr 29, 2025
Last Updated: Apr 29, 2025
Authors:Bader Abu Radi, Rüdiger Ehlers
Abstract
A central question in the theory of automata is which classes of automata can be minimized in polynomial time. We close the remaining gaps for deterministic and history-deterministic automata over infinite words by proving that deterministic co-B\"uchi automata with transition-based acceptance are NP-hard to minimize, as are history-deterministic B\"uchi automata with transition-based acceptance.