CyberSec Research

A Young subgroup of the symmetric group $\mathcal{S}_{N}$ with three factors, is realized as the stabilizer $G_{n}$ of a monomial $x^{\lambda}$ ( $=x_{1}^{\lambda_{1}}x_{2}^{\lambda_{2}}\cdots x_{N}^{\lambda_{N}}$) with $\lambda=\left( d_{1}^{n_{1}},d_{2}^{n_{2}},d_{3}^{n_{3}}\right) $ (meaning $d_{j}$ is repeated $n_{j}$ times, $1\leq j\leq3$), thus is isomorphic to the direct product $\mathcal{S}_{n_{1}}\times\mathcal{S}_{n_{2}}\times \mathcal{S}_{n_{3}}$. The orbit of $x^{\lambda}$ under the action of $\mathcal{S}_{N}$ (by permutation of coordinates) spans a module $V_{\lambda}% $, the representation induced from the identity representation of $G_{n}$. The space $V_{\lambda}$ decomposes into a direct sum of irreducible $\mathcal{S}% _{N}$-modules. The spherical function is defined for each of these, it is the character of the module averaged over the group $G_{n}$. This paper concerns the value of certain spherical functions evaluated at a cycle which has no more than one entry in each of the three intervals $I_{j}=\left\{ i:\lambda_{i}=d_{j}\right\} ,1\leq j\leq3$. These values appear in the study of eigenvalues of the Heckman-Polychronakos operators in the paper by V. Gorin and the author (arXiv:2412:01938v1). The present paper determines the spherical function values for $\mathcal{S}_{N}$-modules $V$ of two-row tableau type, corresponding to Young tableaux of shape $\left[ N-k,k\right] $. The method is based on analyzing the effect of a cycle on $G_{n}$-invariant elements of $V$. These are constructed in terms of Hahn polynomials in two variables.

We prove a conjecture of Gorsky, Hogancamp, Mellit, and Nakagane in the Weyl group case. Namely, we show that the left and right adjoints of the parabolic induction functor between the associated Hecke categories of Soergel bimodules differ by the relative full twist.

We relate the combinatorics of Hall-Littlewood polynomials to that of abelian $p$-groups with alternating or Hermitian perfect pairings. Our main result is an analogue of the classical relationship between the Hall algebra of abelian $p$-groups (without pairings) and Hall-Littlewood polynomials. Specifically, we define a module over the classical Hall algebra with basis indexed by groups with pairings, and explicitly relate its structure constants to Hall-Littlewood polynomials at different values of the parameter $t$. We also show certain expectation formulas with respect to Cohen-Lenstra type measures on groups with pairings. In the alternating case this gives a new and simpler proof of previous results of Delaunay-Jouhet.

We define a subset of the set of special representations of a Weyl group. This subset contains at most one representation.

We define new crystal maps on $B(\infty)$ using its polyhedral realization, and show that the crystal $B(\infty)$ equipped with the new crystal maps is isomorphic to Kashiwara's $B(\infty)$ as bicrystals. In addition, we combinatorially describe the bicrystal structure of $B(\infty)$, which is called a sliding diamond rule. Using the bicrystal structure on $B(\infty)$, we define the extended crystal and show that it is isomorphic to the extended crystal introduced by Kashiwara and Park.

Based on recent successes concerning permutation resolutions of representations by Balmer and Gallauer we define a new invariant of finite groups: the p-permutation dimension. We compute this invariant for cyclic groups of prime order.

We give a proof of the Acyclicity Conjecture stated by Broussous and Schneider in \cite{broussous2017type}. As a consequence, we obtain an exact resolution of every admissible representation on each Bernstein block of ${\rm GL}(N)$ associated to a simple type.

Given a field $K$ and an ample (not necessarily Hausdorff) groupoid $G$, we define the concept of a line bundle over $G$ inspired by the well known concept from the theory of C*-algebras. If $E$ is such a line bundle, we construct the associated twisted Steinberg algebra in terms of sections of $E$, which turns out to extend the original construction introduced independently by Steinberg in 2010, and by Clark, Farthing, Sims and Tomforde in a 2014 paper (originally announced in 2011). We also generalize (strictly, in the non-Hausdorff case) the 2023 construction of (cocycle) twisted Steinberg algebras of Armstrong, Clark, Courtney, Lin, Mccormick and Ramagge. We then extend Steinberg's theory of induction of modules, not only to the twisted case, but to the much more general case of regular inclusions of algebras. Our main result shows that, under appropriate conditions, every irreducible module is induced by an irreducible module over a certain abstractly defined isotropy algebra.

Let $G$ be a general linear group over $\BR$, $\BC$, or $\BH$, or a real unitary group. In this paper, we precisely describe the number of isomorphism classes of irreducible Casselman-Wallach representations of $G$ with a given infinitesimal character and a given associated variety, expressed in terms of certain combinatorial data called painted Young diagrams and assigned Young diagrams.

We investigate the system of polynomial equations, known as $QQ$-systems, which are closely related to the so-called Bethe ansatz equations of the XXZ spin chain, using the methods of tropical geometry.

We study the lower central series of the right-angled Coxeter group $RC_\mathcal K$ and the corresponding associated graded Lie algebra $L(RC_\mathcal K)$ and describe the basis of the fourth graded component of $L(RC_\mathcal K)$ for any $\mathcal K$.

For a smooth affine algebraic group $G$, one can attach various D-module categories to it that admit convolution monoidal structure. We consider the derived category of D-modules on $G$, the stack $G/G_{ad}$ and the category of Harish-Chandra bimodules. Combining the work of Beilinson-Drinfeld on D-modules and Hecke patterns with the recent work of the author with Dimofte and Py, we show that each of the above categories (more precisely the equivariant version) is monoidal equivalent to a localization of the DG category of modules of a graded Hopf algebra. As a consequence, we give an explicit braided monoidal structure to the derived category of D-modules on $G/G_{ad}$, which when restricted to the heart, recovers the braiding of Bezrukavnikov-Finkelberg-Ostrik.

String / M-theory backgrounds with degrees of freedom at a localized singularity provide a general template for generating strongly correlated systems decoupled from lower-dimensional gravity. There are by now several complementary procedures for extracting the associated generalized symmetry data from orbifolds of the form $\mathbb{R}^6 / \Gamma$, including methods based on the boundary topology of the asymptotic geometry, as well as the adjacency matrix for fermionic degrees of freedom in the quiver gauge theory of probe branes. In this paper we show that this match between the two methods also works in non-supersymmetric and discrete torsion backgrounds. In particular, a refinement of geometric boundary data based on Chen-Ruan cohomology matches the expected answer based on quiver data. Additionally, we also show that free (i.e., non-torsion) factors count the number of higher-dimensional branes which couple to the localized singularity. We use this to also extract quadratic pairing terms in the associated symmetry theory (SymTh) for these systems, and explain how these considerations generalize to a broader class of backgrounds.

Let $G$ be a connected complex semisimple group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and fixed Kostant slice $\mathrm{Kos}\subseteq\mathfrak{g}^*$. In a previous work, we show that $((T^*G)_{\text{reg}}\rightrightarrows\mathfrak{g}^*_{\text{reg}},\mathrm{Kos})$ yields the open Moore-Tachikawa TQFT. Morphisms in the image of this TQFT are called open Moore-Tachikawa varieties. By replacing $T^*G\rightrightarrows\mathfrak{g}^*$ and $\mathrm{Kos}\subseteq\mathfrak{g}^*$ with the double $\mathrm{D}(G)\rightrightarrows G$ and a Steinberg slice $\mathrm{Ste}\subseteq G$, respectively, one obtains quasi-Hamiltonian analogues of the open Moore-Tachikawa TQFT and varieties. We consider a conjugacy class $\mathcal{C}$ of parabolic subalgebras of $\mathfrak{g}$. This class determines partial Grothendieck-Springer resolutions $\mu_{\mathcal{C}}:\mathfrak{g}_{\mathcal{C}}\longrightarrow\mathfrak{g}^*=\mathfrak{g}$ and $\nu_{\mathcal{C}}:G_{\mathcal{C}}\longrightarrow G$. We construct a canonical symplectic groupoid $(T^*G)_{\mathcal{C}}\rightrightarrows\mathfrak{g}_{\mathcal{C}}$ and quasi-symplectic groupoid $\mathrm{D}(G)_{\mathcal{C}}\rightrightarrows G_{\mathcal{C}}$. In addition, we prove that the pairs $(((T^*G)_{\mathcal{C}})_{\text{reg}}\rightrightarrows(\mathfrak{g}_{\mathcal{C}})_{\text{reg}},\mu_{\mathcal{C}}^{-1}(\mathrm{Kos}))$ and $((\mathrm{D}(G)_{\mathcal{C}})_{\text{reg}}\rightrightarrows(G_{\mathcal{C}})_{\text{reg}},\nu_{\mathcal{C}}^{-1}(\mathrm{Ste}))$ determine TQFTs in a $1$-shifted Weinstein symplectic category. Our main result is about the Hamiltonian symplectic varieties arising from the former TQFT; we show that these have canonical Lagrangian relations to the open Moore-Tachikawa varieties. Pertinent specializations of our results to the full Grothendieck-Springer resolution are discussed throughout this manuscript.

We formulate two new $\mathbb Z[q,q^{-1}]$-linear diagrammatic monoidal categories, the affine $q$-web category and the affine $q$-Schur category, as well as their respective cyclotomic quotient categories. Diagrammatic integral bases for the Hom-spaces of all these categories are established. In addition, we establish the following isomorphisms, providing diagrammatic presentations of these $q$-Schur algebras for the first time: (i)~ the path algebras of the affine $q$-web category to R.~Green's affine $q$-Schur algebras, (ii)~ the path algebras of the affine $q$-Schur category to Maksimau-Stroppel's higher level affine $q$-Schur algebras, and most significantly, (iii)~ the path algebras of the cyclotomic $q$-Schur categories to Dipper-James-Mathas' cyclotomic $q$-Schur algebras.

In this paper, we study the Whittaker modules for the quantum enveloping algebra $U_q(\sl_3)$ with respect to a fixed Whittaker function. We construct the universal Whittaker module, find all its Whittaker vectors and investigate the submodules generated by subsets of Whittaker vectors and corresponding quotient modules. We also find Whittaker vectors and determine the irreducibility of these quotient modules and show that they exhaust all irreducible Whittaker modules. Finally, we can determine all maximal submodules of the universal Whittaker module. The Whittaker model of $U_q(\sl_3)$ are quite different from that of $U_q(\sl_2)$ and finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras, since the center of our algebra is not a polynomial algebra.

The statement in the title was proved in \cite{Cao23} by introducing dominant sets of seeds, which are analogs of torsion classes in representation theory. In this note, we observe a short proof by the existence of consistent cluster scattering diagrams.

Let $Q$ be an affine quiver of type $A_2^{(1)}$. We explicitly construct the cluster multiplication formulas for the quantum cluster algebra of $Q$ with principal coefficients. As applications, we obtain: (1)\ an exact expression for every quantum cluster variable as a polynomial in terms of the quantum cluster variables in clusters which are one-step mutations from the initial cluster; (2)\ an explicit bar-invariant positive $\mathbb{ZP}$-basis.